Yintoni iMetaverse? Kwaye yintoni abayithathayo into entsha ebomini bethu?

Kwihlabathi lenyani, izinto ezifuna ukulinganisa okuninzi kwaye zisebenza nzima ziya kuba lula, zifuna kuphela ukusebenza kwekhowudi ukugqiba uqeqesho, kwaye ingqikelelo yeli hlabathi lenyani lihamba kakhulu ngaphaya koko, sele kubonakala ngathi uninzi. yezakhono zendawo yethu yokwenyani.

I-Facebook, i-Epic Games kunye nezinye iinkampani zityala imali kakhulu ekudaleni i-metaverse, eyayihlala ixesha elide lifumaneka kuphela kwiinoveli ze-dystopian zesayensi.Oko kuthetha ukuba endaweni yokunxibelelana nabahlobo bakho kwi-Intanethi njengoko kunjalo ngoku, ungadibana nabo kwindalo yedijithali kwi-avatar yakho yedijithali, usebenzisa i-headset yokwenyani okanye esinye isixhobo.

Eyona metaverse yokuqala yadalwa kwinoveli ye-cyberpunk ka-1992 ethi 《Ingozi yekhephu》.Kule ncwadi, umlinganiswa oyintloko u-Hiro Protagonist usebenzisa i-Metaverse njengendawo yokubaleka kubomi bakhe.Ebalini, i-Metaverse liqonga lendalo lenyani.Kodwa ikwazele ziingxaki, eziquka ukukhotyokiswa bubuchwephesha, ucalucalulo, ukuxhatshazwa nogonyamelo, oluthi ngamanye amaxesha lutyhutyhe kwihlabathi lokwenyani.

Enye incwadi - kamva imuvi ekhokelwa nguSteven Spielberg - eyazisa le ngcamango yayiyiReady Player One.Incwadi ka-Ernest Cline ka-2011 yasekwa ngo-2045, apho abantu babalekela kumdlalo wenyani wenyani njengoko ilizwe lokwenyani lingena engxakini.Kumdlalo, udibana nabanye abadlali kwaye ubambisane nabo.

Uthotho lwe-2013 lwaseJapan lwe-Sword Art Online (SAO), olusekwe kwinoveli yokukhanya yesayensi-fiction yegama elifanayo nguRei Kawahara, yaya phambili.Ibekwe kwi-2022, kumdlalo, itekhnoloji ihambele phambili kangangokuba ukuba abadlali bafa kwihlabathi lenyani lenyani baya kufa kubomi bokwenyani nabo, okukhokelela ekungeneleleni kukarhulumente.Nangona ilizwe elidalwe kwi-SAO ligqithise kancinci, i-metaverse is ayiphelelanga kwezi nkcazo zenzululwazi.Isenokuba ngaphezulu kakhulu, okanye ngaphantsi, njengoko i-ecosystem iguquka.Njengoko kuchaziwe nguZuckerberg ngexesha lomnxeba wokufumana umvuzo kwinyanga ephelileyo, “Yimeko apho unokuthi ube khona nabantu abakwizithuba zedijithali.Ungacinga ngale nto njenge-intanethi equlathwe ngaphakathi kuyo kunokuba ujonge nje.Sikholelwa ukuba le iza kungena ezihlangwini ze-intanethi ephathwayo. ”Into ethethwayo kukuba endaweni yokunxibelelana nabahlobo bakho kwi-intanethi njengoko kunjalo ngoku, ungadibana ngokwee-avatar zedijithali, usebenzisa i-headset yokwenyani okanye nayiphi na enye into. isixhobo, kwaye ungene ngaphakathi kuyo nayiphi na imeko engqongileyo, nokuba yiofisi, ikhefi okanye iziko lokudlala.

Ke yintoni i-metaverse?

I-metaverse lihlabathi lenyani eliqhagamshelwe kwihlabathi esiphila kulo kwaye ekwabelwana ngalo ngabantu abaninzi.Inoyilo oluyinyani kunye nemeko yezoqoqosho, kwaye une-avatar yokwenyani, nokuba ngumntu wokwenyani okanye umlingiswa.Kwi-metaverse, uya kuchitha ixesha nabahlobo.Uya kunxibelelana, umzekelo.

Kwixa elizayo, singaphila kwindalo yonke yemeta ngoku.Iya kuba yimetaverse yonxibelelwano, hayi iflethi kodwa i-3D stereoscopic scene, apho siphantse ukuva le mifanekiso yedijithali kanye ecaleni komnye, ngohlobo ixesha lokuhamba.Ingalinganisa ikamvaKuya kubakho iintlobo ezininzi zemetaverse, umzekelo, imidlalo yevidiyo yenye yazo, kwaye iFortnite iya kuthi ekugqibeleni iguquke ibe kuhlobo lwemetaverse, okanye enye into ephuma kuyo.Unokucinga ukuba i-World of Warcraft iya kuthi ngenye imini iguquke ibe yindlela ye-metaverse, kuya kubakho iinguqulelo zomdlalo wevidiyo, kwaye kuya kubakho iinguqulelo ze-AR.Ungabeka kwiiglasi zethu, okanye ifowuni yakho.Ungalibona eli hlabathi lichanekileyo phambi kwakho, kukhanyiswe kakuhle, kwaye yeyakho.Siza kuwubona lo maleko ubekwe phezulu phezu komhlaba wenyama, onokuba luhlobo lomaleko owenziwe ngemetaverse ukuba uyathanda. Oko kukuthi, sinezakhiwo zokwenyani, ukukhanya, ukungqubana kwezinto. , kunye nomxhuzulane kweli hlabathi, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo unokwenza ukuba utshintshe ngokuthanda kwakho ukuba uyafuna.Ngoko ke ukongeza ekufumaneni uguqulelo lokwenyani lweLizwe lam, amathuba oshishino awapheli.Kwimeko ye-industrial metaverse, enye yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu iteknoloji yindawo ye-VR esekelwe kwi-simulation ebonakalayo. Uyila into kwi-metaverse kwaye ukuba uyiphosa phantsi iya kuwela phantsi ngenxa yokuba ithobela imithetho ye-physics.Iimeko zokukhanyisa ziya kuba kanye njengoko sizibona, kwaye izixhobo ziya kulinganiswa njengezomzimba. "

Kwaye okwangoku i-Omniverse, isixhobo sokwakha eli hlabathi lenyani, ikwi-beta evulekileyo.Ivavanywa ziinkampani ezingama-400 kwihlabathi liphela.Isetyenziswa ngabakwaBMW ukwenza umzi-mveliso wedijithali.Ikwasetyenziswa yi-WPP, eyona arhente inkulu yehlabathi, kwaye isetyenziswa ngabayili bezakhiwo abakhulu.

Ngamafutshane, i-Omniverse ivumela abantu abaninzi ukuba badibanise umxholo eqongeni, ivumela wonke umntu ukuba enze kwaye alinganise umhlaba okwabelwana ngawo we-3D ohambelana nemithetho yefiziksi kwaye ihambelana kakhulu nehlabathi lokwenyani, njengelizwe elibonakalayo elenziwe 1: 1 kunye. idatha yokwenyani.

Umbono kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-platform ye-Omniverse ayiyi kuphela kumashishini emidlalo kunye nokuzonwabisa, kodwa kunye nezakhiwo, ubunjineli kunye nokwakhiwa, kunye nokuvelisa.I-Omniverse ecosystem iyaqhubeka ikhula, kunye ne-Adobe, i-Autodesk, i-Bentley Systems kunye nezinye isoftware. iinkampani ezijoyina i-Omniverse ecosystem.Ukufikelela kwi-Nvidia Omniverse Enterprise Edition ngoku 'iza kuhluthwa' kwaye iyafumaneka kumaqonga afana ne-ASUS, BOXX Technologies, Dell, HP, Lenovo, Bienvenue and Supermicro.

Uvavanyo lokusebenza kwevili luya kusebenza ngokubonakalayo ngakumbi.Kucacile ukuba kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha kulo kweli lizwe lenyani.Kushishino lwamavili, elona xabiso lilula lehlabathi lenyani kukwenza uphuhliso lwamavili asebenza kakhulu ngokukhawuleza.Ngokulula nje ukulinganisa idatha yemephu, ukulinganisa kunokwenziwa ukuvavanya.Ukongezwa kokunyuka kokusebenza kakuhle, zombini ukhuseleko kunye neendleko ziya kuncitshiswa kakhulu.

Umzekelo, iimvavanyo zentsebenzo yevili zidla ngokuqhutywa kwiifektri ezinovavanyo olulula kakhulu lwempembelelo, olungonelanga ukuvavanya yonke imiba yokusebenza kwevili.Ukudityaniswa kwabantu bokwenene bedijithali kunye nobuchwepheshe obufana nokunikezelwa kuya kuvumela ukulinganisa ukuchasana kwempembelelo yemoto ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nokumelana nokubola kwamavili kwiimeko zemozulu ezibi kakhulu phantsi koqeqesho lokusingqongileyo olufanisiweyo.Iimoto ezininzi ngoku zivavanywa endleleni nayo iya kuguqulwa ibe yimigca yekhowudi ukuba ibalwe kwaye ifundwe ngasemva, kwaye isoftware ephuculweyo ingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kwinyani.

Kwaye kwixesha elizayo, kumntu ngamnye kuthi kukutshintshela okungenamthungo kunye nokudibanisa indawo yokwenyani kunye nenyani, apho unokudlala khona izazisi ezininzi okanye uzintywilisele kwelinye isithuba ukuze uzifumanele okwahlukileyo. okanye njenge-GTA5 yokulinganisa imephu engapheliyo elinganisa indalo iphela.